For enhanced safety, the front shoulder belts of the Chevrolet Impala are height-adjustable, and the rear seat shoulder belts have child comfort guides to move the belt to properly fit children. A better fit can prevent injuries and the increased comfort also encourages children to buckle up. The Chrysler 300 has only front height-adjustable seat belts.
Both the Impala and 300 have child safety locks to prevent children from opening the rear doors. The Impala has power child safety locks, allowing the driver to activate and deactivate them from the driver's seat and to know when they're engaged. The 300's child locks have to be individually engaged at each rear door with a manual switch. The driver can't know the status of the locks without opening the doors and checking them.
Both the Impala and the 300 have standard driver and passenger frontal airbags, front side-impact airbags, driver knee airbags, side-impact head airbags, front seatbelt pretensioners, height-adjustable front shoulder belts, plastic fuel tanks, four-wheel antilock brakes, traction control, electronic stability systems to prevent skidding, daytime running lights, rearview cameras, available crash mitigating brakes, lane departure warning systems, blind spot warning systems, rear parking sensors and rear cross-path warning.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration does 35 MPH front crash tests on new vehicles. In this test, results indicate that the Chevrolet Impala is safer than the Chrysler 300:
|
|
Impala |
300 |
| OVERALL STARS |
5 Stars |
4 Stars |
|
|
Driver |
|
| STARS |
5 Stars |
4 Stars |
| Neck Injury Risk |
23.3% |
31% |
| Neck Stress |
184 lbs. |
280 lbs. |
| Leg Forces (l/r) |
270/69 lbs. |
617/568 lbs. |
|
|
Passenger |
|
| STARS |
4 Stars |
4 Stars |
| Chest Compression |
.4 inches |
.9 inches |
| Neck Stress |
132 lbs. |
143 lbs. |
| Neck Compression |
97 lbs. |
113 lbs. |
| Leg Forces (l/r) |
57/21 lbs. |
504/415 lbs. |
New test not comparable to pre-2011 test results. More stars = Better. Lower test results = Better.
A significantly tougher test than their original offset frontal crash test, the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety does 40 MPH small overlap frontal offset crash tests. In this test, where only 25% of the total width of the vehicle is struck, results indicate that the Chevrolet Impala is safer than the 300:
|
|
Impala |
300 |
| Overall Evaluation |
ACCEPTABLE |
MARGINAL |
| Head Neck Evaluation |
GOOD |
GOOD |
| Head injury index |
89 |
222 |
| Peak Head Forces |
0 G's |
0 G's |
| Steering Column Movement Rearward |
1 cm |
9 cm |
| Chest Evaluation |
GOOD |
GOOD |
| Max Chest Compression |
17 cm |
28 cm |
| Hip & Thigh Evaluation |
GOOD |
GOOD |
| Femur Force R/L |
.5/0 kN |
3.7/3 kN |
| Hip & Thigh Injury Risk R/L |
0%/0% |
1%/0% |
| Lower Leg Evaluation |
GOOD |
POOR |
| Tibia index R/L |
.68/.32 |
1.21/.58 |
| Tibia forces R/L |
2/.1 kN |
3/4.7 kN |
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration does side impact tests on new vehicles. In this test, which crashes the vehicle into a flat barrier at 38.5 MPH and into a post at 20 MPH, results indicate that the Chevrolet Impala is safer than the Chrysler 300:
|
|
Impala |
300 |
|
|
Front Seat |
|
| STARS |
4 Stars |
4 Stars |
| HIC |
75 |
236 |
| Chest Movement |
1.3 inches |
1.4 inches |
| Abdominal Force |
180 G's |
315 G's |
| Hip Force |
332 lbs. |
433 lbs. |
|
|
Rear Seat |
|
| STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
| Spine Acceleration |
40 G's |
50 G's |
|
|
Into Pole |
|
| STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
| Max Damage Depth |
13 inches |
14 inches |
| Spine Acceleration |
38 G's |
47 G's |
| Hip Force |
551 lbs. |
910 lbs. |
New test not comparable to pre-2011 test results. More stars = Better. Lower test results = Better.
For its top level performance in the IIHS moderate overlap frontal impact, side impact, rear impact, roof-crush crash tests, an “Acceptable” rating in the newer small overlap frontal crash test, and with its optional front crash prevention system, the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety grants the Impala its highest rating: “Top Pick Plus” for 2015, a rating granted to only 170 vehicles tested by the IIHS. The 300 is not even a standard “Top Pick” for 2015.

