For enhanced safety, the front and rear seat shoulder belts of the Ford Fusion have pretensioners to tighten the seatbelts and eliminate dangerous slack in the event of a collision and force limiters to limit the pressure the belts will exert on the passengers. The Volkswagen Passat doesn't offer pretensioners for the rear seat belts.
The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety tests front crash prevention systems. With a score of 6 points, IIHS rates the Automatic Emergency Braking optional in the Fusion as “Superior.” The Passat scores only 3 points and is rated only “Advanced.”
The Fusion Titanium offers all-wheel drive to maximize traction under poor conditions, especially in ice and snow. The Passat doesn't offer all-wheel drive.
The Fusion's driver alert monitor detects an inattentive driver then sounds a warning and suggests a break. According to the NHTSA, drivers who fall asleep cause about 100,000 crashes and 1500 deaths a year. The Passat doesn't offer a driver alert monitor.
Both the Fusion and the Passat have standard driver and passenger frontal airbags, front side-impact airbags, side-impact head airbags, front wheel drive, height adjustable front shoulder belts, plastic fuel tanks, four-wheel antilock brakes, traction control, electronic stability systems to prevent skidding, crash mitigating brakes, daytime running lights, blind spot warning systems, rearview cameras, rear cross-path warning and available rear parking sensors.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration does 35 MPH front crash tests on new vehicles. In this test, results indicate that the Ford Fusion is safer than the Volkswagen Passat:
|
|
Fusion |
Passat |
|
|
Driver |
|
| STARS |
5 Stars |
4 Stars |
| HIC |
234 |
312 |
| Neck Injury Risk |
32% |
39% |
| Neck Stress |
234 lbs. |
391 lbs. |
| Neck Compression |
26 lbs. |
47 lbs. |
New test not comparable to pre-2011 test results. More stars = Better. Lower test results = Better.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration does side impact tests on new vehicles. In this test, which crashes the vehicle into a flat barrier at 38.5 MPH and into a post at 20 MPH, results indicate that the Ford Fusion is safer than the Volkswagen Passat:
|
|
Fusion |
Passat |
|
|
Rear Seat |
|
| STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
| Spine Acceleration |
56 G's |
61 G's |
|
|
Into Pole |
|
| STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
| HIC |
258 |
305 |
New test not comparable to pre-2011 test results. More stars = Better. Lower test results = Better.
The Ford Fusion has a better fatality history. The Fusion was involved in fatal accidents at a rate 15% lower per vehicle registered than the Passat, according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety.

